The
federal government will open the national grain reserves in the next
two weeks if the prices of food continue to escalate, Minister of
Agriculture and Rural Development, Chief Audu Ogbeh, has declared.
He disclosed this at the weekend after inauguration of managements of
the three Federal Universities of Agriculture at the ministry in Abuja.
Describing roles of the institutions as vital to attaining food
sufficiency, the minister noted prices of some staple foods such as
maize, sorghum and millet were beginning to drop in the market.
He promised to fund the universities in the area of research and ensure
research outputs are put to use to boost local food production.
Ogbeh said: “In another two weeks, if we find out that the prices are not going down, we will open the grain reserves.
“Already, the price of maize is falling, even cost of sorghum and millet are beginning to drop.
“From N180, 000 per ton, maize dropped to N145, 000. In Kaduna, farmers
were willing to sell at N135, 000. So it appears there is a natural
drop.
“We are already moving 8, 000 tons of soya beans from Kaduna to Lagos
because we are exporting the commodity. The railway system is helping.
They don’t have enough wagons but the Transport Minister, Rotimi Amaechi
is bringing in some.”
According to him, transporting agricultural products through the railway
is cheaper with no taxes or break down of trucks on the highway.
He urged Nigerians not to panic over food shortage because aside from
existing grains stored in the silos, a new round of grains were being
harvested in about four states.
He stated that despite the quantities of food West African countries exported from Nigeria, there were still a lot in the store.
The minister noted that farmers have expressed resentment over plans by
the federal government to cut food prices because it is the first time
they are making high profit from farming.
Speaking on invading pests, Ogbeh raised concerns on the attack of maize
by armyworm disease spreading across Africa, which according to him
already destroyed farms in Zimbabwe, Kenya, Tanzania and Angola.
On fertiliser, he restated determination to reduce cost of the farm input below N6, 000 from N12, 000.